A week or so ago I posted an entry entitled Advice About Online Teaching In K-12. One of the folks who commented on that entry wrote:
I’m so glad you asked this question. I’m trying to learn as much as I can about what works – especially for middle school students as I prepare to teach my first online middle school class. After 3 “semesters” of watching our school trying to ‘discover’ the best way to provide our students a chance to participate in online learning opportunities, I’m noticing that many of the opportunities available to middle school students assume that the learning environment is similar to high school. For example, in the K-8 environment that I teach in, students do not have a “study” hall or “block of time” that can be designated each day as their “online line class”. They don’t have scheduled ‘free time’. The week is filled with such a variety of active learning activities that are based around ‘learning communities” that it almost takes more “executive function” or “responsibility” for a middle school students to figure out how to make
it work in their week, than it does a high school student who might schedule a “study hall” every day to work on an online class. Also, there is a huge difference developmentally between a 7th grade boy and a 7th grade girl- so how do we structure online learning that takes into account that kids in middle school might be more diverse developmentally than you might expect. I also think that a 15 week class is a LONG time for a middle school student to sustain the pace needed to successfully complete an online class. It seems that 5 weeks would be a more realistics amount of time for an online learning module for that age group. I would love to hear how others are successfully implementing virtual learning in middle schools. We are having some great success stories, but for every “success” we have, we are learning at least 2 ways NOT to do it, and I worried that a child’s identity as a learner is being shaped by both our “successes” and “misses”. Scouting for advice that will work for middle school kids (Grades 5-7)
At the time I promised that I would post an entry on this topic, to try and highlight it (and also to allow others to provide suggestions). I’ll be honest and say that this is an area where there isn’t much research. In fact, the research articles I can pull off the top of my head are:
Litke, C. D. (1998). Virtual schooling in the middle grades: A case study. Journal of Distance Education, 13(2), 33-50. Retrieved from http://www.jofde.ca/index.php/jde/article/view/145
In addition to this research, there are also the following other articles:
Barbour, M. K. (2002). Online learning opportunities – The middle school challenge. Principal’s Electronic Desk. Retrieved from http://replay.waybackmachine.org/20050305132800/http://www.myped.net/wwwsite/sections/middle/2002-08-13-15-53-47_article.jhtml
Revenaugh, M. (2005-2006). K–8 virtual schools: A glimpse into the future. Educational Leadership, 63(4), 60-64. Retrieved from http://www.learningdomain.com/MEdHOME/SPECIALISATIONS/K-8_Virtual_Schools_–_A_Glimpse_into_the_Future_Revenaugh_M._.pdf
Are there ones you can contribute that have missed?